Europe
Areas of Interest
The Dutch government is actively contributing to stronger European defence cooperation. This enhances Europe’s strategic autonomy and supports NATO. The NIDV (Netherlands Industries for Defence and Security) plays a key role by promoting industrial collaboration and representing the interests of the Dutch defence sector at the European level.
Key structures and partnerships:
- ICG EDS (Interdepartmental Coordination Group for European Defence Cooperation): This group coordinates the Dutch national policy on European defence cooperation, including the European Defence Fund (EDF) and the EDIP program. The NIDV participates in the ICG EDS and also represents non-member organisations such as VNO-NCW and SME Netherlands.
- NIKAG EDS (NIDV Industry and Knowledge Institutes Advisory Group): This advisory body supports the NIDV in shaping its input for the ICG EDS. It consists of representatives from companies and research institutions and also advises on broader defence-related topics beyond the ICG.
European platforms and networks:
- European Defence Agency (EDA): The NIDV participates in biannual meetings between the EDA’s Chief Executive and European NDIA directors. The EDA helps EU member states jointly develop defence capabilities and operates under the authority of the EU Council.
- ASD (AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe): As a member of this European umbrella organisation, the NIDV engages with EU institutions on strategic issues such as the Strategic Compass, the EU Industrial Strategy, dual-use innovation, and digitisation within the defence sector.
- European sister organisations (NDIAs): The NIDV maintains close relationships with counterpart organisations in various EU countries, including Germany, France, and several smaller member states. It also has direct contact with the European Commission and the European Parliament.
Major funds and programmes:
- European Defence Fund (EDF): With a budget of €7 billion for 2021–2027, the EDF supports joint defence projects, innovation, and technological development in the EU. The NIDV collaborates with the Dutch government on relevant proposals and helps organise the annual EDF Day, where the EU’s new calls for proposals are explained in detail.
- PESCO (Permanent Structured Cooperation): PESCO facilitates cooperation between EU member states in developing shared defence capabilities and enhancing military readiness. Around 60 active projects exist, with the Netherlands participating. While PESCO focuses primarily on governmental collaboration, industry partners can also contribute and some projects may transition into EDF-funded initiatives.
- EU Defence Innovation Scheme (Innovation Fund): Operational since early 2023, this fund supports innovative European companies in bringing dual-use ideas to market. In addition to EU funding, contributions from member states and other public/private financiers are required.